Visual Instruments Flap Position Indicator
Installation Instructions
Instructions for Continued Airworthiness
a.
DESCRIPTION
b.
INSTALLATION AND RIGGING
c.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS
d.
TROUBLESHOOTING
a.
Description
The Visual Instrument
Flap Position Indicator is an electronic indicator utilizing an LED bar
graph display to show the position of the wing flaps. The display instrument is similar in size to the OEM instrument
and uses the original mounting position and hardware. The flap position transmitter is also similar to the OEM
transmitter and is mounted in the right wing using the same mounting bracket
and hardware. The electrical wiring for
the unit uses existing wiring in the airframe. The LED bar graph on the display
instrument is comprised of 9 LED‘s arranged vertically. The top LED is illuminated when power is
supplied to the instrument from the main bus.
The second LED is illuminated as the flaps move to the 5 degree position
and each succeeding LED illuminates with each additional 5 degrees of flap
application, until all 9 LED’s are illuminated at the 40 degree position.
b. Installation and Rigging
Please read before installing and wiring your new
flap indicating system.
Cessna used two different flap indicating systems during the
manufacture of aircraft to which this STC is applicable. One system used two wires from the position
transmitter to the indicator the other used only one. Even if the system you removed used only one wire there may be
two wires installed in the airframe. It
is preferred that two wires be used with the Visual Instrument system but if
only one is available the airframe can be used as a ground between the
transmitter and indicator. Check your
airframe to determine if one or two wires are available then check continuity
of the wires with an ohmmeter. Refer to figure 1 while performing the
transmitter Installation.
Installation of Transmitter
1. Disconnect
aircraft battery.
2.
Remove flap transmitter access panel from right wing.
3.
Remove courtesy light, on aircraft so equipped.
4.
Remove cotter pin from clevis pin and remove clevis pin from
transmitter arm.
5.
Remove two 3/16 bolts holding transmitter to bracket on wing
rib. Disconnect wire(s) and remove
transmitter from wing.
6.
Install the new transmitter assembly to the wing rib bracket
using the 3/16 bolts just removed. If your installation is only using one wire
from the transmitter to the indicator leave one bolt finger tight.
7.
Attach the new transmitter arm to flap pulley arm using the
clevis pin removed in step 3 and a new cotter pin.
8.
Attach the large end of the transmitter arm and retaining
washer to the potentiometer spindle using 6-32 socket head cap screws and lock
washers (supplied). Do not tighten screws at this time.
9.
If using two wires, remove factory terminals from airframe
wires and install a male blade terminal on one wire and a female blade terminal
on the other wire. Connect airframe wires to transmitter lead wires.
10.
If using one wire, remove factory terminal from the airframe
wire and install a male (Scotch Lok) terminal on the wire. Connect airframe wire to the transmitter
lead wire. Remove the other Scotch Lok
connector from the transmitter and install a #10 ring terminal. Install this
ring terminal under the mounting bolt left finger tight in step 6. Tighten bolt.
Refer to Figure 2 while performing the indicator installation on
200 series Cessna’s
Refer to Figure 3 while performing the indicator
installation on 100 series Cessna’s
11.
Gain access to rear of indicator and remove wires.
12.
Remove 4 nuts holding retaining ring and indicator (Cessna
200 series)
12a.Remove one or two nuts from the back of the indicator and remove the retaining bracket (Cessna 100 series)
13. Remove indicator.
14. Position the new indicator using retaining ring and nuts just removed. Do not tighten nuts. (Cessna 200 series) see figure 2
14a. position the new indicator
using the 3000-2300 Retaining Bracket and nylon insert stop nut supplied with
the unit. Do not tighten the nut.
(Ceasna 100 series) see figure 3
15.
Using voltmeter, locate and verify airframe power wire. Wire
may be marked DB1, DB7 or DB11. Attach
this wire to + terminal on new
indicator.
16.
Using ohmmeter, locate and verify airframe ground wire. Wire
may be marked DB6 or DB10. Attach this
wire to - terminal
on new indicator.
17.
To the S terminal
of the new indicator, attach airframe signal wire DB5. On aircraft having a two
wire system, connect the DB2 wire to
the – terminal of indicator. On
these aircraft there will be two wires connected to the – terminal. Refer to Drawings B-6000-0700 and B-6000-0800.
18. Reconnect battery and turn master
switch on. Verify that at least the top LED is lit. If no LED’s are lit, turn
master off and recheck wiring.
19. Extend flaps to flaps to the 5
degrees position. Use a protractor
confirm flap position.
20. At transmitter, rotate retaining
washer until only the top LED is lit. Rotate the washer the opposite direction
until the second LED is lit. Tighten 3
sender assembly retaining screws.
21. Extend flaps to the full-down
position, then retract 1 degree.
22. Using a small screwdriver inserted
in the bottom hole in the indicator face, adjust trim pot until the second from
bottom LED just lights up. Note
the bottom LED is not used.
23. Retract flaps fully. Verify only
top LED is lit. Extend flaps to full-down position and verify that 9 LED’s are
lit. If 9 are not lit repeat steps 18 through 23.
24. Remove indicator from panel, and
apply applicable self-adhesive label to front.
Reinstall indicator, tighten nuts and secure wires. On 100 series Cessna’s use the nylon insert
stop nut to install the retaining bracket.
25. Reinstall the courtesy light on
aircraft so equipped. Reinstall wing access cover.
26. Make appropriate entry in aircraft
maintenance log. Complete enclosed FAA
Form 337 and file with your local FSDO. Insert flight manual statement in
aircraft POH.
c. Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness
This product requires no
maintenance other than that specified in the Cessna maintenance manual for this
system.
d Troubleshooting
1.
No LED’s lit in any flap position.
Check
circuit breaker and reset if necessary.
Check for power to the back of the
instrument.
Check
ground wire on back of the instrument.
2. LED’s do not correspond to actual flap position.
Check mechanical connection
between transmitter and flap control arm or pulley.
Check
security of transmitter on bracket.
Check
rigging of transmitter (see installation and rigging instructions).
Check
signal wire from indicator to transmitter for a short to ground.
3. One or more LED’s do not illuminate.
If lower
LED’s do not illuminate check rigging of transmitter
If one or
more LED’s are not lit with others lit below it, replace indicator.
Check
signal wire from indicator to transmitter for open circuit.